bond indenture

Blanket, unconditional contract between the bond issuer and the bond purchaser (bondholder) that specifies the terms of the bond. It states the interest rate (called coupon rate), the dates when the interest will be paid, maturity date(s), and other terms and conditions of the bond issue. Failure to meet the payment requirements calls for drastic penalties including liquidation of the issuer's assets. Also called bond resolution or bond contract. See also deed of trust.