credit derivative (CD)
Definition
Option or swap contract which serves as a hedge or insurance policy, and whose payoff depends on risk factors associated with a credit event (such as a firm's bankruptcy or changes in its prospects for bankruptcy). These derivatives separate specific factors of a credit risk (which may be managed) from the market risk (which may not be) and are used where a party's cost of managing a risk exceeds the cost of transferring it to another party. For example, bank-A transfers the risk of a customer's default (or a specified drop in its credit rating) through a contract to bank-B and pays a fee. If the default occurs (or the credit rating falls to that level) within the contract's duration, bank-B will compensate the bank-A up to the agreed-upon sum. Otherwise, bank-A gets nothing.
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credit derivative (CD) is in the Banking, Commerce & Finance, Disaster Planning & Risk Management and Securities & Futures Trading subjects.
credit derivative (CD) appears in the definition of the following term: credit event
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